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A Jewish wedding is a wedding ceremony that follows Jewish law and traditions. While wedding ceremonies vary, common features of a Jewish wedding include a ketubah (marriage contract) which is signed by two witnesses, a wedding canopy (''chuppah'' or ''huppah''), a ring owned by the groom that is given to the bride under the canopy, and the breaking of a glass. Technically, the Jewish wedding process has two distinct stages: ''kiddushin'' (sanctification or dedication, also called ''erusin'', betrothal in Hebrew) and ''nissuin'' (marriage), when the couple start their life together. The first stage prohibits the woman to all other men, requiring a religious divorce (get) to dissolve, and the final stage permits the couple to each other. The ceremony that accomplishes nisuin is known as chuppah.〔Made in Heaven, A Jewish Wedding Guide by Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan, Moznaim Publishing Company, New York / Jerusalem, 1983, Chapter 18〕 Today, ''erusin/kiddushin'' occurs when the groom gives the bride a ring or other object of value with the intent of creating a marriage. There are differing opinions as to which part of the ceremony constitutes ''nissuin/chuppah''; they include standing under the canopy - itself called a ''chuppah'' - and being alone together in a room (yichud).〔 While historically these two events could take place as much as a year apart,〔Talmud Bavli, Ketubot, page 2〕 they are now commonly combined into one ceremony.〔 == Signing of the marriage contract == Before the wedding ceremony, the groom (chatan) agrees to be bound by the terms of the ketubah, or marriage contract, in the presence of two witnesses, whereupon the witnesses sign the ketubah.〔(Jewish wedding traditions )〕 The ketubah details the obligations of the groom to the bride, among which are food, clothing, and marital relations. This document has the standing of a legally binding agreement. It is often written as an illuminated manuscript that is framed and displayed in their home.〔(The Jewish Wedding Ceremony )〕 Under the chuppah, it is traditional to read the signed ketubah aloud, usually in the Aramaic original, but sometimes in translation. Traditionally, this is done to separate the two basic parts of the wedding.〔Made in Heaven, A Jewish Wedding Guide by Rabbi Aryeh Kaplan, Moznaim Publishing Company, New York / Jerusalem, 1983, Chapter 21〕 Secular couples may opt for a shortened version to be read out. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jewish wedding」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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